Hifz-e-Quran | Learn Online Quran
Hifz-e-Quran | Learn Online Quran
The pillars of Islam are the foundation of a Muslims faith and practice. they are
Shahada (Faith): The declaration of faith. stating that there is no god but Allah and Muhammadﷺ is His messenger.
Salah (Prayer): Performing the five daily prayers facing the Kaaba in Mecca.
Zakat (Charity): Giving a portion of one’s wealth to those in need , typically 2.5% of savings annually.
Sawm (Fasting): Fasting from dawn to sunset during the month of Ramadan.
Hajj (Pilgrimage): Undertaking the pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in a lifetime if one is physically and financially able.
These pillars guide Muslims in their worship and conduct, fostering a sense of community and spirituality.
The Shahada is the declaration of faith and the first pillar of Islam. It is the statement, “There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger.” By reciting this declaration with sincerity, a person enters into the fold of Islam. It emphasizes the belief in the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him).
Salah, the second pillar, is the performance of the five daily prayers. These prayers are a direct link between the worshipper and Allah. Muslims pray at dawn, noon, mid-afternoon, sunset, and evening. Salah involves specific physical movements and recitations, fostering discipline, spirituality, and closeness to Allah.
Zakat is the third pillar, which involves giving a portion of one’s wealth to those in need. It is a form of social welfare, ensuring that the less fortunate are cared for and that wealth is distributed more evenly within the community. The standard rate for zakat is 2.5% of a Muslim’s savings and wealth above a certain threshold.
Sawm, the fourth pillar, refers to fasting during the month of Ramadan. Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs from dawn until sunset. Fasting teaches self-discipline, self-control, and empathy for the less fortunate. It is also a time for spiritual reflection, prayer, and increased devotion.
Hajj, the fifth pillar, is the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia. Every Muslim who is physically and financially able must perform Hajj at least once in their lifetime. The pilgrimage occurs annually during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah. Hajj involves a series of rituals that commemorate the actions of the Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his family, promoting unity and equality among Muslims.